Tutorials Design Patterns in C#
Retry Pattern — Polly Resilience Strategies
Retry Pattern — Polly Resilience Strategies: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of Design Patterns in C# on Toolliyo Academy.
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Design Patterns in C# · Lesson 40 of 69
Retry Pattern — Polly Resilience Strategies
GoF Core ✓ → Enterprise ✓ → Cloud & Craft
Cloud & Craft · 3 — Microservices & interviews · ~6 min · Module 5: Modern Enterprise Patterns
What is this?
Polly provides declarative retry, circuit breaker, timeout, and bulkhead policies for .NET HttpClient and delegates.
Why should you care?
ShopNest should standardize resilience instead of hand-rolled loops in every client.
See it live — copy this example
Paste into a C# console or class library project and run dotnet run.
// Pseudo-config matching Polly usage
// policy = WaitAndRetryAsync(3, i => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(200 * i))
// httpClient.AddPolicyHandler(policy)
Console.WriteLine("Polly: retry 3x with backoff on HttpRequestException");
Console.WriteLine("Polly: wrap timeout 3s around PSP call");
What happened?
- Prefer Polly (or Microsoft.Extensions.Http.Resilience) over custom retry helpers for production.
- Combine timeout + retry carefully to avoid multiplying load.
Practice next
- Add Polly to an HttpClient in ShopNest.
- Retry only transient HTTP statuses.
- Add a total timeout policy.
- Add jitter to waits.
- Different policy for inventory vs payment.
Remember
Declarative policies. HttpClient integration. Compose timeout + retry wisely.
ShopNest typed HttpClient + Polly
PaymentClient uses retry+timeout policies.
Outcome: Consistent resilience without copy-paste loops.
Interview prep for this lesson
Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.
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