Tutorials Design Patterns in C#

Database Per Service Pattern — Complete Guide

Database Per Service Pattern — Complete Guide: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of Design Patterns in C# on Toolliyo Academy.

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Design Patterns in C# · Lesson 48 of 69

Database Per Service Pattern

GoF Core ✓Enterprise ✓Cloud & Craft

Cloud & Craft · 3 — Microservices & interviews · ~6 min · Module 6: Microservices & Cloud Patterns

What is this?

Each microservice owns its database/schema — no other service reads its tables directly.

Why should you care?

ShopNest Catalog and Orders can evolve schemas and deploy independently.

See it live — copy this example

Paste into a C# console or class library project and run dotnet run.

// OrdersDb <- only OrderService
// CatalogDb <- only CatalogService
// Need product name in order email? call Catalog API or denormalize on write
Console.WriteLine("OrderService SELECT * FROM OrdersDb.Orders");
Console.WriteLine("NO: OrderService SELECT CatalogDb.Products");

What happened?

  • Data ownership enables autonomy.
  • Cross-service data goes through APIs/events.
  • Duplication is sometimes intentional.

Practice next

  1. Assign ShopNest DBs per service.
  2. Remove cross-db joins from code reviews.
  3. Publish product snapshot on order if needed.
  4. List foreign data OrderService needs.
  5. Choose API vs event denormalization.

Remember

Own your data store. Integrate via API/events. Autonomy over shared SQL.

ShopNest isolated order DB

Orders schema changes without Catalog deploys.

Outcome: Teams ship on separate clocks.

Interview prep for this lesson

Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.

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Abstract Expression (IExpression):?
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Mediator (ChatMediator):?
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Component (ICoffee):?
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Design Patterns in C#
Course syllabus

Design Patterns in C# Tutorial

Module 1: Creational Design Patterns
Module 2: Structural Design Patterns
Module 3: Behavioral Design Patterns
Module 4: Enterprise Design Patterns
Module 5: Modern Enterprise Patterns
Module 6: Microservices & Cloud Patterns
Module 7: ASP.NET Core Architecture Patterns
Module 8: Interview & System Design
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