Lesson 26/100

Tutorials JavaScript Tutorial

Arrays — Complete Guide

Arrays — Complete Guide: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of JavaScript Tutorial on Toolliyo Academy.

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JavaScript Tutorial · Lesson 26 of 100

Arrays

Basics ✓Objects & dataAsync & DOMAdvancedToolsProjects

Intermediate · 2 — Built-in types & objects · ~6 min · JS Objects & Collections

What is this?

An array is an ordered list of values — product IDs, quiz scores, or menu items. Index starts at 0 for the first item.

Why should you care?

Almost every app shows a list: comments, photos, search results. Arrays hold those lists.

See it live — copy this example

Paste into an HTML file or the browser console (F12). Use Run below when the live editor is available.

const fruits = ["apple", "banana", "mango"];
console.log(fruits[0]);
console.log(fruits.length);

fruits.push("orange");
console.log(fruits);

Run Example »

Edit the code below and click Run to see the result in Toolliyo’s live editor.

Code
Result

What happened?

  • Square brackets create an array.
  • fruits[0] is the first item.
  • push adds to the end.
  • length counts items.

Practice next

  1. Log fruits[0] and fruits.length.
  2. push and pop items.
  3. Use forEach to print each fruit.
  4. Use slice to copy the array before sorting descending.
  5. Find index of "mango" with indexOf and splice it out.

Remember

[item1, item2] Index from 0 push, pop, length are common methods

ScriptVerse order lines

Checkout stores line items in an array; map renders rows and reduce computes grand total.

Outcome: Arrays are the default structure for lists in almost every ScriptVerse screen.

Interview prep for this lesson

Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.

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JavaScript Tutorial
Course syllabus

JavaScript Tutorial

Tutorial — Basics
Control Flow & Functions
Objects & Collections
Strings, Dates & RegEx
Async JavaScript
HTML DOM & Web APIs
Advanced
Performance & Security
Testing & Tooling
Projects
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