Automation Workflows — Complete Guide
Automation Workflows — Complete Guide: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of PostgreSQL Tutorial on Toolliyo Academy.
On this page
PostgreSQL Tutorial · Lesson 47 of 100
Automation Workflows
SQL ✓ → Advanced
Advanced · 2 — Production · ~6 min · PostgreSQL — Functions & Automation
What is this?
Automation workflows schedule SQL, vacuum, refresh materialized views, and call procedures via pg_cron, systemd timers, or external orchestrators hitting PostgresVerse.
Why should you care?
Flipkart-scale PostgresVerse refreshes search materialized view nightly and archives old partitions without manual DBA clicks.
See it live — copy this example
Run in pgAdmin or psql.
-- pg_cron example (extension installed)
SELECT cron.schedule(
'refresh_product_search',
'0 2 * * *',
$$REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY product_search_mv;$$
);
What happened?
- cron.schedule registers job name, cron expression (2 AM daily), and SQL text.
- Extension runs inside database — alternative is Windows Task Scheduler calling psql -f script.sql.
Practice next
- CREATE EXTENSION pg_cron if available on your build.
- Create simple materialized view product_search_mv.
- Schedule REFRESH CONCURRENTLY job.
- Schedule weekly VACUUM ANALYZE on hot table only.
- Chain procedure CALL in scheduled job after COPY ingest.
Remember
pg_cron schedules SQL inside PostgreSQL. External cron plus psql works everywhere. Automate ANALYZE, partition creation, and MV refresh.
PostgresVerse search refresh
Product search MV stale during day; 2 AM refresh keeps browse fast without realtime join cost.
Outcome: Search P95 stable; ops gets cron.job_run_details alert on failure.
Interview prep for this lesson
Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.
Sign in to ask a question or upvote helpful answers.
No questions yet — be the first to ask!