Tutorials Microservices with .NET

Project Setup for Microservices in ASP.NET Core Web API — Complete Guide

Project Setup for Microservices in ASP.NET Core Web API — Complete Guide: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of Microservices with .NET on Toolliyo Academy.

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Microservices with .NET · Lesson 7 of 131

Project Setup for Microservices in ASP.NET Core Web API

BeginnerIntermediateAdvancedProfessional

Beginner · 1 — Foundations · ~6 min · Module 1: Foundations and Fundamentals

What is this?

Project setup is how you organize ShopNest on disk — one folder per service, shared solution or separate repos, docker-compose later, and consistent naming (ShopNest.Order.Api).

Why should you care?

Messy folders on day one become messy deploys on day hundred. A clear layout helps you clone the Order pattern for Payment in ten minutes.

See it live — copy this example

Create a Web API project (dotnet new webapi), paste the code, then run dotnet run.

ShopNest/
  src/
    Order.Api/
    Order.Domain/
    Product.Api/
    Product.Domain/
  ShopNest.sln
  docker-compose.yml   ← added in lesson 73

Run Example »

This lesson uses terminal or setup steps. Run commands on your computer — the live editor appears on coding lessons.

What happened?

  • Each service is its own .NET project with its own Program.cs.
  • Solution file ties them for local dev.
  • Gateway and docker-compose appear in later modules.

Try it yourself

  1. mkdir ShopNest && cd ShopNest
  2. dotnet new sln -n ShopNest
  3. dotnet new webapi -n Order.Api -o src/Order.Api
  4. Change a string or route in the example and save — watch Swagger or the RabbitMQ Management UI update.
  5. Break the code on purpose (remove a semicolon), read the error message, then fix it.

Remember

One deployable service = one (or few) .NET projects. Use a solution to build all services locally. Name projects after business capability: Order.Api, not ShopNestWebApi2.

Real-world: Team ownership

Flipkart Order team owns src/Order.* pipelines. Their GitHub Actions deploy only Order.Api when Order files change.

Outcome: Independent deploy starts with independent folders and CI paths.

Interview prep for this lesson

Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.

Mid PDF Detailed
Isolate Business Logic: Test only the core business logic, ensuring no external?
Short answer: dependencies like databases, APIs, or other services are involved. Real-world example (ShopNest) After payment succeeds, ShopNest publishes OrderPaid . Inventory and Notification services react independentl…
Mid PDF Detailed
Tight Coupling: Services become tightly coupled, violating the core microservice?
Short answer: principle of independence. Real-world example (ShopNest) ShopNest splits Catalog, Cart, Order, and Payment into services so teams can deploy catalog changes without redeploying payments. Say this in the int…
Senior PDF Detailed
Distributed Transactions: Using Two-Phase Commit (2PC) or Sagas to ensure?
Short answer: that a transaction either commits or rolls back across multiple services. Real-world example (ShopNest) After payment succeeds, ShopNest publishes OrderPaid . Inventory and Notification services react indep…
Mid PDF Detailed
Data Consistency: Since all services share the same database, it's easier to ensure?
Short answer: data consistency and avoid issues like eventual consistency. Real-world example (ShopNest) ShopNest splits Catalog, Cart, Order, and Payment into services so teams can deploy catalog changes without redeplo…
Mid PDF Detailed
Liveness Probe:?
Short answer: Used to determine if a service is alive and functioning. If the liveness probe fails, Kubernetes will restart the container. Example: A database connection check can be implemented as a liveness probe. Real…
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Microservices with .NET
Course syllabus

Microservices with .NET Tutorial

Module 1: Foundations and Fundamentals
Module 2: Building User Microservice
Module 3: ShopNest Services and Integration
Module 4: RabbitMQ and Messaging
Module 5: Saga and Distributed Transactions
Module 6: API Gateway
Module 7: gRPC, CQRS, and GraphQL
Module 8: Resiliency and Fault Tolerance
Module 9: DevOps and Cloud-Native
Module 10: Git and GitHub
Module 11: CI/CD Pipelines
Module 12: Observability and Testing
Module 13: Advanced Topics
Module 14: Real-World Enterprise Projects
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