Tutorials Microservices with .NET

API Gateway in ASP.NET Core Web API — Complete Guide

API Gateway in ASP.NET Core Web API — Complete Guide: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of Microservices with .NET on Toolliyo Academy.

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Microservices with .NET · Lesson 47 of 131

API Gateway in ASP.NET Core Web API

Beginner ✓IntermediateAdvancedProfessional

Intermediate · 2 — Building services · ~6 min · Module 6: API Gateway

What is this?

API Gateway in ASP.NET Core Web API is part of ShopNest Cloud-Native — how .NET teams split and connect services in production.

Why should you care?

You need API Gateway in ASP.NET Core Web API when moving from one API to many services that deploy independently.

See it live — copy this example

Create a Web API project (dotnet new webapi), paste the code, then run dotnet run.

// API Gateway in ASP.NET Core Web API
dotnet new webapi -n ShopNest.Service
// Apply this lesson pattern in Program.cs

Run Example »

This lesson uses terminal or setup steps. Run commands on your computer — the live editor appears on coding lessons.

What happened?

  • Read the example line by line.
  • Each part connects to API Gateway in ASP.NET Core Web API.

Try it yourself

  1. Create or open the ShopNest service project.
  2. Apply the pattern from this lesson.
  3. Run dotnet build && dotnet run.
  4. Change a string or route in the example and save — watch Swagger or the RabbitMQ Management UI update.
  5. Break the code on purpose (remove a semicolon), read the error message, then fix it.

Remember

You learned API Gateway in ASP.NET Core Web API in plain terms. Practice on ShopNest before moving on.

Interview prep for this lesson

Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.

Mid PDF Detailed
Isolate Business Logic: Test only the core business logic, ensuring no external?
Short answer: dependencies like databases, APIs, or other services are involved. Real-world example (ShopNest) After payment succeeds, ShopNest publishes OrderPaid . Inventory and Notification services react independentl…
Mid PDF Detailed
Allow Origins: Configure each microservice’s API Gateway or backend to allow?
Short answer: cross-origin requests from trusted domains. Real-world example (ShopNest) ShopNest’s API Gateway routes /orders to the Order service and /payments to Payment—clients talk to one entry point. Say this in the…
Mid PDF Detailed
API Gateway Security: Use the API Gateway to manage security, including?
Short answer: uthentication, rate-limiting, and access control. Real-world example (ShopNest) ShopNest’s API Gateway routes /orders to the Order service and /payments to Payment—clients talk to one entry point. Say this…
Mid PDF Detailed
Tight Coupling: Services become tightly coupled, violating the core microservice?
Short answer: principle of independence. Real-world example (ShopNest) ShopNest splits Catalog, Cart, Order, and Payment into services so teams can deploy catalog changes without redeploying payments. Say this in the int…
Mid PDF Detailed
API Gateway: Use the API Gateway to enforce rate limits based on client IP or API?
Short answer: API Gateway: Use the API Gateway to enforce rate limits based on client IP or API? is a common interview topic in Microservices. Give a clear definition, then one concrete example. Real-world example (ShopN…
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Microservices with .NET
Course syllabus

Microservices with .NET Tutorial

Module 1: Foundations and Fundamentals
Module 2: Building User Microservice
Module 3: ShopNest Services and Integration
Module 4: RabbitMQ and Messaging
Module 5: Saga and Distributed Transactions
Module 6: API Gateway
Module 7: gRPC, CQRS, and GraphQL
Module 8: Resiliency and Fault Tolerance
Module 9: DevOps and Cloud-Native
Module 10: Git and GitHub
Module 11: CI/CD Pipelines
Module 12: Observability and Testing
Module 13: Advanced Topics
Module 14: Real-World Enterprise Projects
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