Express Routing — Complete Guide
Express Routing — Complete Guide: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of MEAN Stack Tutorial on Toolliyo Academy.
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MEAN Stack Tutorial · Lesson 36 of 100
Express Routing
Stack → Projects
Stack · 1 — Pieces · ~6 min · MEAN — Node.js & Express
What is this?
Express routing maps HTTP methods and paths to handlers — app.get, router.post — organizing MeanVerse REST resources.
Why should you care?
Clear route files mirror Angular feature modules and OpenAPI documentation.
See it live — copy this example
Paste into your MeanVerse project (Angular + Express + MongoDB), then run with ng serve / node / mongosh as noted.
// routes/accounts.routes.ts
import { Router } from 'express';
export const accountsRouter = Router();
accountsRouter.get('/', async (_req, res, next) => {
try {
const accounts = await Account.find({ tenantId: _req.tenantId }).limit(50);
res.json(accounts);
} catch (e) { next(e); }
});
accountsRouter.get('/:id', async (req, res, next) => {
try {
const acct = await Account.findOne({ _id: req.params.id, tenantId: req.tenantId });
if (!acct) return res.status(404).end();
res.json(acct);
} catch (e) { next(e); }
});
accountsRouter.post('/', validateCreateAccount, async (req, res, next) => { /* ... */ });
What happened?
- Router isolates account endpoints.
- GET / lists collection; GET /:id reads one.
- validateCreateAccount middleware runs only on POST.
Practice next
- Split routes by resource: accounts, transfers, users.
- Use mergeParams for nested /accounts/:id/transactions.
- Return proper HTTP status: 201 create, 204 delete.
- Add PATCH /:id for partial account updates.
- Mount router at /api/v1/accounts in app.ts.
Remember
Router = mini-app for one resource. HTTP verb + path = REST convention. Validate before handler logic runs.
Open banking API
MeanVerse exposes account routes per PSD2 read/write scopes.
Outcome: Route-level scope middleware enforces consent boundaries.
Interview prep for this lesson
Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.
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