Docker Compose — Complete Guide
Docker Compose — Complete Guide: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of MEAN Stack Tutorial on Toolliyo Academy.
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MEAN Stack Tutorial · Lesson 82 of 100
Docker Compose
Stack ✓ → Projects
Projects · 2 — Apps · ~10 min · MEAN — DevOps & Deployment
What is this?
Docker Compose orchestrates multi-container MeanVerse stacks — api, mongo, redis, nginx — with one docker-compose.yml.
Why should you care?
New hires run entire stack with docker compose up instead of five manual installs.
See it live — copy this example
Paste into your MeanVerse project (Angular + Express + MongoDB), then run with ng serve / node / mongosh as noted.
# docker-compose.yml
services:
api:
build: ./api
ports: ['3000:3000']
environment:
MONGO_URI: mongodb://mongo:27017/meanverse
REDIS_URL: redis://redis:6379
depends_on: [mongo, redis]
mongo:
image: mongo:7
volumes: ['mongo_data:/data/db']
redis:
image: redis:7-alpine
web:
build: ./web
ports: ['8080:80']
volumes:
mongo_data:
What happened?
- services define containers.
- depends_on starts mongo before api.
- Named volume persists Mongo data between restarts.
- web serves nginx with Angular static files.
Practice next
- Create compose file linking api, mongo, redis.
- Use service names as hostnames in env vars.
- docker compose up -d and hit localhost:8080.
- Add mailhog service for email testing.
- Override file compose.override.yml for dev hot reload.
Remember
Compose = local multi-container dev/prod-like. Service DNS names replace localhost in containers. Volumes persist database data.
Demo environment
Sales demos MeanVerse on laptop with full stack in Compose.
Outcome: One command spins API, DB, cache, and UI for prospects.
Interview prep for this lesson
Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.
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