Tutorials Entity Framework Core Tutorial

Stored Procedures in EF Core

Stored Procedures in EF Core: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of Entity Framework Core Tutorial on Toolliyo Academy.

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Entity Framework Core Tutorial · Lesson 59 of 100

Stored Procedures in EF Core

Beginner ✓Intermediate ✓AdvancedProfessional

Advanced · 3 — Production skills · ~10 min · Module 6: Advanced EF Core

What is this?

EF Core can call stored procedures for queries and commands using FromSqlRaw with EXEC or ExecuteSqlRaw for non-query procs.

Why should you care?

ShopNest finance still uses sp_GenerateMonthlySettlement on SQL Server — EF integrates without rewriting years of T-SQL.

See it live — copy this example

Paste into a .NET project with EF Core packages, then run with LocalDB/SQL Server (dotnet ef / dotnet run).

var month = new SqlParameter("@Month", SqlDbType.Int) { Value = 7 };
var year = new SqlParameter("@Year", SqlDbType.Int) { Value = 2026 };

await _context.Database.ExecuteSqlRawAsync(
    "EXEC dbo.sp_RecalculateCategoryStats @Month, @Year", month, year);

var rows = await _context.Set<CategoryStatsResult>()
    .FromSqlRaw("EXEC dbo.sp_GetCategoryStats @Month, @Year", month, year)
    .ToListAsync();

What happened?

  • ExecuteSqlRawAsync runs proc without result mapping.
  • FromSqlRaw on keyless CategoryStatsResult maps result sets to CLR type.

Practice next

  1. Create proc in SSMS and grant execute to app login.
  2. Define keyless entity matching result columns exactly.
  3. Pass SqlParameter objects — never string concat.
  4. Register CategoryStatsResult with HasNoKey in OnModelCreating.
  5. Output parameter via SqlParameter Direction Output.

Remember

ExecuteSqlRaw for action procs. FromSqlRaw maps result sets to types. Keyless entities for proc results.

ShopNest month-end stats

Job executes sp_RecalculateCategoryStats nightly via ExecuteSqlRawAsync.

Outcome: Finance keeps trusted proc; .NET orchestrates schedule only.

Interview prep for this lesson

Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.

Junior PDF Detailed
What is Entity Framework Core?
Short answer: Entity Framework Core (EF Core) is a modern, lightweight, cross-platform, open-source ORM (Object-Relational Mapper) for .NET. It allows developers to interact with databases using C# objects rather than SQ…
Mid PDF Detailed
What are the main differences between Entity Framework (EF6) and EF Core?
Short answer: Feature EF6 EF Core Platform .NET Framework only Cross-platform (.NET Core) Performance Slower Faster and more optimized LINQ support Limited Enhanced Change tracking Basic More efficient Migrations Availab…
Junior PDF Detailed
What is ORM (Object-Relational Mapping)?
Short answer: How does EF Core implement it? ORM is a technique that maps objects in code to relational database tables. EF Core implements ORM by mapping .NET classes (entities) to database tables using DbContext, DbSet…
Junior PDF Detailed
What is ORM (Object-Relational Mapping)?
Short answer: ORM is a technique that maps objects in code to relational database tables. EF Core implements ORM by mapping .NET classes (entities) to database tables using DbContext, DbSet, and conventions or Fluent API…
Junior PDF Detailed
What is a DbContext?
Short answer: DbContext is the primary class for interacting with the database in EF Core. Explain a bit more It: Manages database connections Tracks changes to entities Provides methods for querying and saving data Conf…
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Entity Framework Core Tutorial
Course syllabus

Entity Framework Core Tutorial

Module 1: EF Core Fundamentals
Module 2: Code First Approach
Module 3: CRUD Operations
Module 4: LINQ
Module 5: Relationships
Module 6: Advanced EF Core
Module 7: Performance Optimization
Module 8: Enterprise Architecture
Module 9: Testing & Debugging
Module 10: Real-World Projects
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