Tutorials Entity Framework Core Tutorial

Grouping with LINQ in EF Core

Grouping with LINQ in EF Core: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of Entity Framework Core Tutorial on Toolliyo Academy.

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Entity Framework Core Tutorial · Lesson 37 of 100

Grouping with LINQ in EF Core

Beginner ✓IntermediateAdvancedProfessional

Intermediate · 2 — Data & queries · ~6 min · Module 4: LINQ

What is this?

Grouping aggregates rows with GroupBy — often paired with Sum, Count, Average — EF translates to SQL GROUP BY.

Why should you care?

ShopNest admin dashboard shows revenue per category and units sold per product — grouping belongs on SQL Server.

See it live — copy this example

Paste into a .NET project with EF Core packages, then run with LocalDB/SQL Server (dotnet ef / dotnet run).

var revenueByCategory = await _context.OrderItems
    .Include(i => i.Product)
    .GroupBy(i => i.Product!.CategoryId)
    .Select(g => new
    {
        CategoryId = g.Key,
        Revenue = g.Sum(i => i.Quantity * i.UnitPrice),
        Lines = g.Count()
    })
    .ToListAsync();

What happened?

  • GroupBy CategoryId collapses line items.
  • Sum and Count become SQL aggregates.
  • Result is one row per category with totals.

Practice next

  1. Filter OrderItems by date range before GroupBy.
  2. Use Select after GroupBy for aggregate shapes only.
  3. Verify HAVING equivalent via Where after GroupBy if needed.
  4. Group orders by OrderDate.Date for daily sales chart.
  5. Add Average(i => i.UnitPrice) to category summary.

Remember

GroupBy maps to SQL GROUP BY. Aggregate with Sum, Count, Average in Select. Filter before group when possible.

ShopNest sales dashboard

Admin panel groups OrderItems by category for yesterday revenue tiles.

Outcome: SQL Server aggregates millions of lines — API returns ten category rows.

Interview prep for this lesson

Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.

Junior PDF Detailed
What is LINQ?
Short answer: LINQ (Language Integrated Query) lets you query collections using C# syntax. LINQ to Entities is LINQ querying against the EF Core model, translated to SQL and executed in the database. Real-world example (…
Junior PDF Detailed
What is LINQ?
Short answer: What is “LINQ to Entities”? LINQ (Language Integrated Query) lets you query collections using C# syntax. LINQ to Entities is LINQ querying against the EF Core model, translated to SQL and executed in the da…
Junior PDF Detailed
What is Entity Framework Core?
Short answer: Entity Framework Core (EF Core) is a modern, lightweight, cross-platform, open-source ORM (Object-Relational Mapper) for .NET. It allows developers to interact with databases using C# objects rather than SQ…
Mid PDF Detailed
What are the main differences between Entity Framework (EF6) and EF Core?
Short answer: Feature EF6 EF Core Platform .NET Framework only Cross-platform (.NET Core) Performance Slower Faster and more optimized LINQ support Limited Enhanced Change tracking Basic More efficient Migrations Availab…
Junior PDF Detailed
What is ORM (Object-Relational Mapping)?
Short answer: How does EF Core implement it? ORM is a technique that maps objects in code to relational database tables. EF Core implements ORM by mapping .NET classes (entities) to database tables using DbContext, DbSet…
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Entity Framework Core Tutorial
Course syllabus

Entity Framework Core Tutorial

Module 1: EF Core Fundamentals
Module 2: Code First Approach
Module 3: CRUD Operations
Module 4: LINQ
Module 5: Relationships
Module 6: Advanced EF Core
Module 7: Performance Optimization
Module 8: Enterprise Architecture
Module 9: Testing & Debugging
Module 10: Real-World Projects
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