E-Commerce Database — DataFlow Project
E-Commerce Database — DataFlow Project: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of MySQL Tutorial on Toolliyo Academy.
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MySQL Tutorial · Lesson 91 of 100
E-Commerce Database
Basics ✓ → Advanced
Advanced · 2 — Production · ~10 min · MySQL — Real-World Projects
What is this?
E-commerce schema centers on customers, products, carts, orders, order_items, payments, and inventory with transactional checkout and idempotent payment refs.
Why should you care?
DataFlow shop module mirrors Flipkart basics — catalog browse, cart, pay, fulfill — all backed by relational integrity.
See it live — copy this example
Run in MySQL Workbench or the mysql CLI.
CREATE TABLE products (
product_id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
sku VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
price_inr DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
stock_qty INT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0
);
CREATE TABLE order_items (
line_id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
order_id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
product_id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
qty INT NOT NULL,
unit_price_inr DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL
);
SELECT p.sku, SUM(oi.qty) AS units
FROM order_items oi JOIN products p ON p.product_id = oi.product_id
GROUP BY p.sku ORDER BY units DESC LIMIT 5;
What happened?
- Mini schema for catalog + lines.
- Bestseller query JOINs lines to products and aggregates qty.
- Checkout txn (earlier lesson) wraps stock decrement + order insert.
Practice next
- Create tables in DataFlow ecommerce module.
- Seed products and one order with lines.
- Run bestseller SELECT.
- Add categories table and JOIN for category bestsellers.
- Soft-delete products with is_active flag.
Remember
Normalize catalog, orders, lines. Transactional checkout with stock lock. Aggregate queries power merchandising.
DataFlow mini Flipkart
Tutorial capstone builds checkout on this four-table core.
Outcome: Learners ship working store API.
Interview prep for this lesson
Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.
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