Tutorials ADO.NET Core Tutorial

Pagination — Complete Guide

Pagination — Complete Guide: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of ADO.NET Core Tutorial on Toolliyo Academy.

On this page

ADO.NET Core Tutorial · Lesson 20 of 100

Pagination

FoundationsSQL & safetyProductionProjects

Foundations · 1 — Connections & CRUD · ~6 min · Module 2: CRUD Operations

What is this?

Pagination returns a page of rows with OFFSET/FETCH or keyset (seek) pagination.

Why should you care?

ShopNest mobile cannot download all orders at once.

See it live — copy this example

Use a .NET console or API project with SQL Server LocalDB. Run dotnet run after pasting.

cmd.CommandText = @"
SELECT Id, Total FROM Orders
WHERE CustomerId=@CustomerId AND Id > @AfterId
ORDER BY Id
OFFSET 0 ROWS FETCH NEXT @Take ROWS ONLY";
// keyset: WHERE Id > @AfterId often better than deep OFFSET
cmd.Parameters.Add("@CustomerId", SqlDbType.Int).Value = 7;
cmd.Parameters.Add("@AfterId", SqlDbType.Int).Value = afterId;
cmd.Parameters.Add("@Take", SqlDbType.Int).Value = 20;

What happened?

  • Deep OFFSET gets slow on large tables.
  • Keyset using last seen Id scales better.

Practice next

  1. Page with OFFSET.
  2. build keyset with AfterId.
  3. Cap Take ≤ 100.
  4. Compare OFFSET 100000 vs keyset.
  5. Include Total count carefully (expensive).

Remember

Page results. Prefer keyset at scale. Cap page size.

ShopNest order pages

App sends afterId cursor.

Outcome: Smooth scroll without deep offsets.

Interview prep for this lesson

Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.

Junior PDF Detailed
What is ADO.NET?
Short answer: ADO.NET (Active Data Objects .NET) is a data access technology in the .NET framework that enables applications to interact with databases and other data sources. Explain a bit more It provides a set of clas…
Mid PDF Detailed
Memory Efficiency:?
Short answer: A DataReader is a forward-only, read-only cursor, meaning it streams data from the database and does not store the entire result set in memory. DataSet, on the other hand, loads the entire result set into m…
Mid PDF Detailed
Optimistic Concurrency Control:?
Short answer: Optimistic Concurrency assumes that conflicts will be rare and allows multiple users to read and modify data without locking it. Explain a bit more When updating data, you compare the current data in the da…
Mid PDF Detailed
Using ExecuteReader (for a single row, multiple columns):?
Short answer: SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand("SELECT CustomerName, ContactName FROM Customers WHERE CustomerID = @CustomerID", connection); command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@CustomerID", 1); conn…
Mid PDF Detailed
SqlCommand: Used for SQL Server databases. It represents a Transact-SQL?
Short answer: command or stored procedure. Example: SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand("SELECT * FROM Customers", connection); Example code command or stored procedure. Example: SqlCommand command = new SqlCom…
Questions on this lesson 0

Sign in to ask a question or upvote helpful answers.

No questions yet — be the first to ask!

ADO.NET Core Tutorial
Course syllabus

ADO.NET Core Tutorial

Module 1: ADO.NET Fundamentals
Module 2: CRUD Operations
Module 3: Stored Procedures
Module 4: Transactions and Error Handling
Module 5: Performance Optimization
Module 6: ASP.NET Core Integration
Module 7: Advanced Enterprise Topics
Module 8: Testing and Debugging
Module 9: Cloud and DevOps
Module 10: Real-World Enterprise Projects
Toolliyo Assistant
Ask about tutorials, ebooks, training, pricing, mentor services, and support. I use public site content only—not admin or internal tools.

care@toolliyo.com

Need callback? Share your details