Tutorials ASP.NET Core Web API Tutorial
Fluent API Validation in ASP.NET Core Web API — Complete Guide
Fluent API Validation in ASP.NET Core Web API — Complete Guide: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of ASP.NET Core Web API Tutorial on Toolliyo Academy.
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ASP.NET Core Web API Tutorial · Lesson 119 of 175
Fluent API Validation in ASP.NET Core Web API
Beginner ✓ → Intermediate ✓ → Advanced → Professional
Advanced · 3 — Security & patterns · ~10 min · Module 11: FluentValidation
What is this?
FluentValidation defines rules in C# classes — RuleFor, Must, When — instead of stacking DataAnnotation attributes.
Why should you care?
Order validation with line items and conditional GST rules is unreadable with annotations alone.
See it live — copy this example
Create a Web API (dotnet new webapi), paste the example, run dotnet run, test in Swagger.
public class CreateProductValidator : AbstractValidator<CreateProductDto>
{
public CreateProductValidator()
{
RuleFor(x => x.Name).NotEmpty().MaximumLength(120);
RuleFor(x => x.Price).GreaterThan(0);
}
}
Run Example »
Edit the code and click Run — like W3Schools Try it Yourself.
What happened?
- Follow the practice steps below on ShopNest.API — typing code yourself is the fastest way to learn.
Try it yourself
- Install FluentValidation.AspNetCore.
- Register validators in Program.cs.
- POST invalid JSON and read 400 ProblemDetails.
- Change a route URL or DTO property and save — test again in Swagger or curl.
- Return the wrong status code on purpose (404 instead of 200) and see what the client shows.