Article 87 • ARCHITECT • Module 9: AI System Design and Architecture
Why local/open-source AI matters
AI HA Systems — Complete Guide helps teams reduce AI API cost, improve privacy, and avoid vendor lock-in by combining Microsoft AI frameworks with local model execution through Ollama.
Reference architecture
flowchart LR
U[User] --> API[ASP.NET Core API]
API --> ORCH[Semantic Kernel / Agent Orchestrator]
ORCH --> OLL[Ollama Runtime]
OLL --> M[Open Source Models]
ORCH --> MEM[(Vector Store)]
ORCH --> T[Tools + MCP Integrations]
ORCH --> Q[(Queue)]
Q --> W[Worker Agents]
W --> OBS[AI Observability]
ORCH --> P[Project: Security AI]
Implementation sequence
- Install and configure Ollama with selected model.
- Set up ASP.NET Core service and model client adapters.
- Implement Semantic Kernel orchestration.
- Add tool/function calling and MCP interfaces.
- Add RAG with embeddings and vector retrieval.
- Add enterprise controls: auth, audit, prompt guardrails.
Real-world scenarios
Knowledge Assistant: secure internal docs Q&A with local inference and RAG.
ERP Copilot: domain-specific agents for HR, finance, analytics with event-driven workflows.
Security checklist
- Prompt injection filtering
- Sensitive data masking
- Per-tenant isolation
- Action allow-list for tools
Summary
This lesson translates AI HA Systems — Complete Guide into an enterprise-ready local AI design pattern.