What is normalization in databases? Why is it important?

• Normalization is the process of organizing the data in a database to reduce

redundancy and dependency by dividing large tables into smaller ones and linking

them with relationships.

Importance:

• Reduces Data Redundancy: Ensures data is only stored once.
• Improves Data Integrity: Ensures consistency and correctness of data.
• Simplifies Updates: Easier to maintain and modify data without affecting the

entire system.