What are the benefits of Unit of Work in managing transactions?
Short answer: Transactional consistency: All changes across repositories are saved in a single transaction.
Explain a bit more
Centralized commit: All changes are committed through one method (Complete()), improving control and readability. Reduced code duplication: Prevents repeated save logic across repositories. Improved testability: Enables better unit testing by mocking a single Unit of Work instead of multiple repositories. Change tracking: Ensures that only modified entities are persisted, reducing unnecessary database operations.
Real-world example (ShopNest)
Patterns in ShopNest should solve a real pain (swappable payments, test seams)—not be added for decoration.
Say this in the interview
- Define — one clear sentence (the short answer above).
- Example — relate it to a project like ShopNest or your real work.
- Trade-off — when you would not use it.
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